What must a nurse do if they suspect abuse or neglect?

When a nurse suspects abuse or neglect, it is critical to report it to the appropriate authorities. This action is mandated by law to ensure the safety and protection of vulnerable individuals, such as children, the elderly, and those with disabilities. Nurses have a legal and ethical obligation to advocate for patient safety, which includes reporting any suspicions of mistreatment to facilitate an investigation. This process helps to protect the victim and can potentially prevent further abuse or neglect.

Choosing to notify just a supervisor or discussing the situation with the patient's family may not be sufficient, as these actions do not ensure that the proper legal steps are taken. Ignoring the situation, even in the absence of clear evidence, is also contrary to the nurse's responsibilities. Reporting suspected abuse or neglect allows trained authorities to assess and handle the situation appropriately, prioritizing the well-being of those at risk.